Document Detail


Approximate maximum parsimony and ancestral maximum likelihood.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20150680     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We explore the maximum parsimony (MP) and ancestral maximum likelihood (AML) criteria in phylogenetic tree reconstruction. Both problems are NP-hard, so we seek approximate solutions. We formulate the two problems as Steiner tree problems under appropriate distances. The gist of our approach is the succinct characterization of Steiner trees for a small number of leaves for the two distances. This enables the use of known Steiner tree approximation algorithms. The approach leads to a 16/9 approximation ratio for AML and asymptotically to a 1.55 approximation ratio for MP.
Authors:
Noga Alon; Benny Chor; Fabio Pardi; Anat Rapoport
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics / IEEE, ACM     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1557-9964     ISO Abbreviation:  IEEE/ACM Trans Comput Biol Bioinform     Publication Date:    2010 Jan-Mar
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-02-12     Completed Date:  2010-05-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101196755     Medline TA:  IEEE/ACM Trans Comput Biol Bioinform     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  183-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Schools of Mathematics and Computer Science,Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. nogaa@post.tau.ac.il
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms*
Base Sequence
Computer Simulation
DNA Mutational Analysis / methods*
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Evolution, Molecular*
Likelihood Functions
Models, Genetic*
Models, Statistical
Molecular Sequence Data
Sequence Analysis, DNA / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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