Document Detail


Applications of extracorporeal photochemotherapy in "non-oncological" diseases.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7912229     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Photopheresis (ECP) is a new therapy for oncological and autoimmune diseases consisting in the reinfusion of 3-9 x 10(9) leukocytes, taken from the patient by leukapheresis, and treated in an extracorporeal system with 8-methoxypsoralen and ultraviolet light A. Nine patients affected by T cell immunomediated diseases (2 scleroderma, 1 chronic GVHD, 1 polyarteritis, 1 rheumatoid arthritis and 4 heart transplant patients with numerous episodes of acute rejection) were treated with ECP. Photopheresis was performed on 2 consecutive days every 3-4 weeks. All patients affected by autoimmune diseases experienced an improvement during treatment with ECP. In 2 of the 4 patients with heart transplant, rejection was reversed by photopheresis. No major side effects were observed during the treatment. In conclusion ECP is a safe and well tolerated therapy. Although the number of patients is small, ECP seems to be an effective modality in many diseases.
Authors:
R Dall'Amico; F Zulian; G Montini; B Andretta; L Murer; F Rossetti; U Livi; G Zacchello; F Zacchello
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The International journal of artificial organs     Volume:  16 Suppl 5     ISSN:  0391-3988     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Artif Organs     Publication Date:  1993 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-07-25     Completed Date:  1994-07-25     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802649     Medline TA:  Int J Artif Organs     Country:  ITALY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  168-72     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, University of Padova, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Arthritis, Rheumatoid / drug therapy
Child
Female
Graft Rejection / drug therapy
Graft vs Host Disease / drug therapy
Heart Transplantation
Humans
Leukapheresis
Male
Middle Aged
Photopheresis*
Polyarteritis Nodosa / drug therapy
Scleroderma, Systemic / drug therapy

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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