Document Detail


Application of acidic wastewater from monosodium glutamate process in pretreatment and cellulase production for bioconversion of corn stover - feasibility evaluation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20638841     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Reducing process cost of the bioconversion of lignocellulosic is a challenge. In China, abundant acidic wastewater from monosodium glutamate production is difficult to treat, leading to serious water pollution. In this study, acidic liquid (ALC) and solid residue components (SC) obtained from the wastewater were used in pretreatment and cellulase production, respectively, to evaluate their potential in bioconversion of corn stover. Optimum pretreatment conditions (170 degrees C, 60min, 0.75% ALC) were identified by a central composite design method. There were little difference in the chemical components and digestibility (above 84%) of between ALC and H(2)SO(4)-treated corn stover, and amounts of HMF and furfural in liquor after pretreatment with ALC and H(2)SO(4) under optimum conditions. SC can be substituted for (NH(4))(2)SO(4) in liquor fermentation to produce cellulase with comparable filter paper (about 10.7U/ml) and beta-glucosidase (about 2.7U/ml) activities.
Authors:
Lan Yao; Jun Yue; Jian Zhao; Jiqiao Dong; Xuezhi Li; Yinbo Qu
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-07-17
Journal Detail:
Title:  Bioresource technology     Volume:  101     ISSN:  1873-2976     ISO Abbreviation:  Bioresour. Technol.     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-02     Completed Date:  2011-01-07     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9889523     Medline TA:  Bioresour Technol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  8755-61     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, PR China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Biodegradation, Environmental
Cellulase / metabolism*
Feasibility Studies
Industrial Waste / prevention & control*
Penicillium / enzymology*
Plant Extracts / chemistry,  metabolism*
Sodium Glutamate / chemistry*
Water Pollutants / chemistry*
Water Purification / methods
Zea mays / chemistry*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Industrial Waste; 0/Plant Extracts; 0/Water Pollutants; 142-47-2/Sodium Glutamate; EC 3.2.1.4/Cellulase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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