Document Detail


Application of postmortem 3D-CT facial reconstruction for personal identification.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20707833     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Postmortem computed tomography (CT) images can show internal findings related to the cause of death, and it can be a useful method for forensic diagnosis. In this study, we scanned a ready-made box by helical CT on 2-mm slices in a mobile CT scanner and measured each side of the box to assess whether reconstructed images are useful for superimposition. The mean difference between the actual measurements and the measurements on the three-dimensional (3D) reconstructed images (3D-CT images) is 0.9 mm; we regarded it as having no effect on reconstruction for the superimposition method. Furthermore, we could get 3D-CT images of the skull, which were consistent with the actual skull, indicating that CT images can be applied to superimposition for identification. This study suggested that postmortem CT images can be applied as superimpositions for unidentified cases, and thinner slices or cone beam CT can be a more precise tool.
Authors:
Ayaka Sakuma; Masuko Ishii; Seiji Yamamoto; Ryota Shimofusa; Kazuhiro Kobayashi; Hisako Motani; Mutsumi Hayakawa; Daisuke Yajima; Hisako Takeichi; Hirotaro Iwase
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-08-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of forensic sciences     Volume:  55     ISSN:  1556-4029     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Forensic Sci.     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-03     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375370     Medline TA:  J Forensic Sci     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1624-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2010 American Academy of Forensic Sciences.
Affiliation:
Department of Legal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, Japan. a.sakuma@graduate.chiba-u.jp
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