Document Detail


Apoptosis induction by gamma-tocotrienol in human hepatoma Hep3B cells.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16517139     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We evaluated the antitumor activity of tocotrienol (T3) on human hepatoma Hep3B cells. At first, we examined the effect of T3 on the proliferation of human hepatoma Hep3B cells and found that gamma-T3 inhibited cell proliferation at lower concentrations and shorter treatment times than alpha-T3. Then, we examined the effect of gamma-T3 apoptosis induction and found that gamma-T3 induced poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage and stimulated a rise in caspase-3 activity. In addition, gamma-T3 stimulated a rise in caspase-8 and caspase-9 activities. We also found that gamma-T3-induced apoptotic cell death was accompanied by up-regulation of Bax and a rise in the fragments of Bid and caspase-8. These data indicate that gamma-T3 induced apoptosis in Hep3B cells and that caspase-8 and caspase-9 were involved in apoptosis induction. Moreover, these results suggest that Bax and Bid regulated apoptosis induction by gamma-T3.
Authors:
Midori Sakai; Masaaki Okabe; Hirofumi Tachibana; Koji Yamada
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2005-11-28
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of nutritional biochemistry     Volume:  17     ISSN:  0955-2863     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Nutr. Biochem.     Publication Date:  2006 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-09-22     Completed Date:  2006-11-03     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9010081     Medline TA:  J Nutr Biochem     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  672-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 6-10-1 Hakozaki, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Apoptosis / drug effects*
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Caspase 3
Caspase 8
Caspase 9
Caspases / metabolism
Cell Division / drug effects
Cell Line, Tumor
Chromans / pharmacology*
Gene Expression / drug effects
Genes, bcl-2 / drug effects
Humans
Liver Neoplasms
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases / metabolism
Vitamin E / analogs & derivatives*,  pharmacology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Chromans; 1406-18-4/Vitamin E; 1721-51-3/tocotrienol, alpha; 25612-59-3/tocotrienol, delta; 4382-43-8/plastochromanol 8; EC 2.4.2.30/Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; EC 3.4.22.-/CASP3 protein, human; EC 3.4.22.-/CASP8 protein, human; EC 3.4.22.-/CASP9 protein, human; EC 3.4.22.-/Caspase 3; EC 3.4.22.-/Caspase 8; EC 3.4.22.-/Caspase 9; EC 3.4.22.-/Caspases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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