Document Detail


Apolipoprotein E polymorphism in childhood nephrotic syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12042894     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Recent clinical reports have demonstrated that the progression and prognosis of renal diseases are possibly influenced by apolipoprotein E (apoE) genotypes and alleles. In this study we investigated whether apoE genotypes and alleles can be a prognostic criterion for the steroid responsiveness in childhood nephrotic syndrome. One hundred and seven pediatric patients with primary idiopathic nephrotic syndrome and 83 healthy volunteers were enrolled in the study. Eighty-seven of the patients had steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome (SSNS) and 20 had steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS). The varepsilon2 allele frequency and varepsilon2/3 genotype frequency of the SNRS group were statistically higher when compared with SSNS and control groups ( P<0.05). The higher frequency of the varepsilon2 allele in steroid resistant nephrotic patients suggests that the varepsilon2 allele gives a possible genetic predisposition to steroid resistance in our population, but further studies are needed to clarify this subject.
Authors:
Gulen Attila; Aytul Noyan; Aysun Karabay Bayazit; Esmeray Acartürk; Ali Anarat
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)     Volume:  17     ISSN:  0931-041X     ISO Abbreviation:  Pediatr. Nephrol.     Publication Date:  2002 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-06-03     Completed Date:  2002-07-31     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8708728     Medline TA:  Pediatr Nephrol     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  359-62     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry, Cukurova University School of Medicine, 01330 Adana, Turkey. gattila@mail.cu.edu.tr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alleles
Apolipoprotein E2
Apolipoprotein E3
Apolipoproteins E / genetics*
Child
Child, Preschool
Drug Resistance
Female
Gene Frequency
Genotype
Humans
Infant
Male
Nephrotic Syndrome / drug therapy,  genetics*
Polymorphism, Genetic*
Prognosis
Reference Values
Steroids / therapeutic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Apolipoprotein E2; 0/Apolipoprotein E3; 0/Apolipoproteins E; 0/Steroids

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