Document Detail


Aortic valve endocarditis caused by Salmonella species.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9888099     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report a case of aortic valve endocarditis caused by an uncommon pathogen, Salmonella species. Transthoracic echocardiography proved to be inadequate to show the valvular destruction. Transesophageal echocardiography was instrumental in establishing the diagnosis of endocarditis by documenting aortic vegetations with attendant tissue damage extending beyond the valve leaflets (i.e., subvalvular and perivalvular damage). The findings were anatomically confirmed at surgery, which also revealed an aortic root-right ventricular fistula and several aortic ring abscesses. Early implementation of transesophageal echocardiography is strongly recommended in patients with suspected endocarditis.
Authors:
C Pliakos; I Nouskas; N Dobros; A Sofos; P Zebekakis; A Lazaridis; A Tourkantonis
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU     Volume:  27     ISSN:  0091-2751     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Ultrasound     Publication Date:  1999 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-03-10     Completed Date:  1999-03-10     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401663     Medline TA:  J Clin Ultrasound     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  45-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
First Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, American-Hellenic Educational Progressive Association Hospital, Greece.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aortic Valve / ultrasonography*
Echocardiography
Echocardiography, Transesophageal
Endocarditis, Bacterial / microbiology,  ultrasonography*
Heart Valve Diseases / microbiology,  ultrasonography
Humans
Male
Salmonella / isolation & purification
Salmonella Infections / microbiology,  ultrasonography*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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