Document Detail


Antitumor carbazoles.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17348830     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Natural and synthetic carbazoles, either in a pure substituted or in an annellated substituted form, represent an important and heterogeneous class of anticancer agents, which has grown considerably over the last two decades. Many carbazole derivatives have been tested for cyctotoxic activity, some of them have entered clinical trials, but only very few have been approved for the treatment of cancer so far, since the clinical application of many carbazoles has encountered problems like severe side effects or multidrug resistance. Due to their polycyclic, planar and aromatic structure carbazoles are predestined for intercalation into DNA and therefore DNA remains one of the main targets for cytotoxic carbazoles. For many carbazoles cytotoxicity can be related to DNA-dependent enzyme inhibition such as topoisomerase I/II and telomerase. But also other targets such as cyclin-dependent kinases and estrogen receptors have emerged.
Authors:
Christian Asche; Martine Demeunynck
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1871-5206     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2007 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-03-12     Completed Date:  2007-04-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101265649     Medline TA:  Anticancer Agents Med Chem     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  247-67     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
LEDSS, CNRS UMR 5616 & ICMG-FR2607, Université Joseph Fourier, BP 53, 38041 Grenoble Cédex 9, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*,  chemistry,  pharmacology*
Carbazoles / chemical synthesis*,  chemistry,  pharmacology*
DNA, Neoplasm / drug effects
Humans
Intercalating Agents / chemical synthesis,  pharmacology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antineoplastic Agents; 0/Carbazoles; 0/DNA, Neoplasm; 0/Intercalating Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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