Document Detail


Antitumor activity of a new series of platinum complexes: trans(+/-)-1,2-cyclohexanediammineplatinum(II) conjugated to acid polysaccharides.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8490195     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Complexes with trans(+/-)-1,2-cyclohexanediammineplatinum(II) conjugated to acid polysaccharides were synthesized and their antitumor activities were tested in female CDF1 mice with intraperitoneal leukemia L1210 cells. Platinum was released from the polymers under physiological conditions, with half-lives from 3.3 to 19.3 h. A hyaluronic acid-supported complex was the most effective against the tumors (all six mice survived for 60 days). The group given a chondroitin polysulfate-supported complex had five survivors, the chondroitin sulfate A group also had five, the chondroitin sulfate C group had three and the heparan sulfate group had two. Part of the antitumor activity was due to increased efficacy of the polymers. The bioavailability of these complexes is high. Therefore, acid polysaccharides should be a good system for delivering antitumor platinum complexes.
Authors:
M Maeda; N Takasuka; T Suga; N Uehara; A Hoshi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Anti-cancer drugs     Volume:  4     ISSN:  0959-4973     ISO Abbreviation:  Anticancer Drugs     Publication Date:  1993 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-06-16     Completed Date:  1993-06-16     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9100823     Medline TA:  Anticancer Drugs     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  167-71     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Chemotherapy Division, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Chondroitin Sulfates / chemical synthesis,  pharmacology
Cisplatin / chemical synthesis,  pharmacokinetics,  pharmacology*
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
Female
Half-Life
Leukemia L1210 / drug therapy
Mice
Mice, Inbred Strains
Platinum / blood
Polysaccharides / chemical synthesis,  pharmacokinetics,  pharmacology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Polysaccharides; 15663-27-1/Cisplatin; 7440-06-4/Platinum; 9007-28-7/Chondroitin Sulfates

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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