Document Detail


Antisperm antibodies and human reproduction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21077515     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To present strategies in diagnosing and treating infertility related to antisperm antibodies.
METHODS: Antisperm antibodies (ASA) were detected on sperm using the direct immunobead (IBD) test. Treatments included intrauterine insemination (IUI) with pretreatment with chymotrypsin/galactose vs. in vitro fertilization (IVF) with intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).
RESULTS: Intrauterine insemination with protein digestive enzyme treatment was much more effective than IUI without enzymatic therapy. However IVF with ICSI provided three times the pregnancy rate for males with sperm coated with ASA than IUI with chymotrypsin treated sperm.
CONCLUSIONS: It is advisable to include measurement for ASA on the initial semen analysis. However, another option is to perform it initially only with an abnormal post-coital test. The decision for IUI with chymotrypsin pretreatment of the sperm vs. IVF with ICSI may depend on insurance and financial issues.
Authors:
J H Check
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Editorial    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical and experimental obstetrics & gynecology     Volume:  37     ISSN:  0390-6663     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-16     Completed Date:  2010-12-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802110     Medline TA:  Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  169-74     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antibodies / analysis*
Cervix Mucus / immunology
Female
Humans
Immunoglobulin A / analysis
Immunoglobulin G / analysis
Infertility, Male / therapy*
Insemination, Artificial
Male
Pregnancy
Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic
Spermatozoa / immunology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies; 0/Immunoglobulin A; 0/Immunoglobulin G

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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