Document Detail


Antiproliferative activity of Hungarian Asteraceae species against human cancer cell lines. Part II.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19170144     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The antiproliferative activities of aqueous and organic extracts prepared from 26 Hungarian species of the tribes Cynereae and Lactuceae (Asteraceae) were tested in vitro against HeLa (cervix epithelial adenocarcinoma), A431 (skin epidermoid carcinoma) and MCF7 (breast epithelial adenocarcinoma) cells by using the MTT assay. Of the tested 200 extracts of different plant parts obtained with n-hexane, chloroform, 50% methanol and water, 16 extracts displayed noteworthy cell growth inhibitory activity (>50% inhibition at a concentration of 10 microg/mL). The IC50 values of these extracts were determined, and their direct cytotoxic effects were measured. High differences between the antiproliferative and cytotoxic activities, demonstrating a real cell proliferation inhibitory activity rather than direct killing effects, were found for some Centaurea, Cirsium, Cichorium, Lactuca, Onopordum and Scorsonera extracts.
Authors:
Boglárka Csupor-Löffler; Zsuzsanna Hajdú; Borbála Réthy; István Zupkó; Imre Máthé; Tamás Rédei; George Falkay; Judit Hohmann
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Phytotherapy research : PTR     Volume:  23     ISSN:  1099-1573     ISO Abbreviation:  Phytother Res     Publication Date:  2009 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-08-03     Completed Date:  2009-09-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8904486     Medline TA:  Phytother Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1109-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Affiliation:
Department of Pharmacognosy, University of Szeged, Eötvös u. 6, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology*
Asteraceae / chemistry*
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation / drug effects*
Humans
Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; 0/Plant Extracts

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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