Document Detail


Antiplatelet therapy in early management of non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome: the 2002 and 2007 guidelines from North America and Europe.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18418272     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The American College of Cardiology, American Heart Association, and the European Society of Cardiology published updated guidelines in 2007 for patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome. In this article, we review the recommendations for antiplatelet therapy and supporting data, highlight new changes, and describe differences between the European and North American guidelines. The new guidelines provide more details regarding the selection of an early conservative versus an early invasive approach based on the patient's profile and balance between ischemic and bleeding risks. Important new recommendations include wider endorsement for low-dose aspirin maintenance therapy, longer duration of clopidogrel following percutaneous coronary intervention, additional guidance regarding surgery in selected patients on clopidogrel, identification of patients most likely to benefit from glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors (with appropriate dose modification in patients with renal failure), and the option to use early clopidogrel with bivalirudin in patients managed invasively who are at increased risk of bleeding. The new guidelines also discourage the concomitant use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and delineate indications for adding warfarin to antiplatelet therapy. Because antiplatelet therapy is the cornerstone of management of patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome, health care providers should make themselves familiar with the new data and latest guideline recommendations.
Authors:
Deepak Thomas; Robert P Giugliano
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology     Volume:  51     ISSN:  0160-2446     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol.     Publication Date:  2008 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-05-22     Completed Date:  2008-11-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7902492     Medline TA:  J Cardiovasc Pharmacol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  425-33     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Nuclear Cardiology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Coronary Syndrome / drug therapy*
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / contraindications
Aspirin / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use
Europe
Humans
North America
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use*
Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex / antagonists & inhibitors
Practice Guidelines as Topic*
Ticlopidine / administration & dosage,  analogs & derivatives,  therapeutic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; 0/Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; 0/Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex; 50-78-2/Aspirin; 55142-85-3/Ticlopidine; 90055-48-4/clopidogrel

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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