Document Detail


Antiphospholipid antibodies after myocardial infarction and their relation to mortality, reinfarction, and non-haemorrhagic stroke.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1346819     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Antiphospholipid antibodies have been suggested as markers for a high risk of recurrent cardiovascular events in young survivors of an acute myocardial infarction. However, there are few data to confirm or refute this hypothesis. In a cohort study, we have measured anticephalin (aCEPHA) and anticardiolipin (aCL) antibodies in a group of patients surviving an acute infarct. Of 597 patients studied, 13.2% were IgG or IgM aCEPHA positive compared with 4.4% of a reference population (n = 158; p = 0.002). In a multivariate analysis, adjusted for major cardiovascular risk factors, neither aCEPHA (IgG or IgM) nor a CL (IgG or IgM) was an independent risk factor for mortality, reinfarction, or non-haemorrhagic stroke. Although an increased proportion of survivors of a myocardial infarction have antiphospholipid antibodies, the presence of such antibodies is not a risk factor for subsequent coronary or cerebrovascular thrombosis.
Authors:
K E Sletnes; P Smith; M Abdelnoor; H Arnesen; F Wisløff
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Lancet     Volume:  339     ISSN:  0140-6736     ISO Abbreviation:  Lancet     Publication Date:  1992 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-03-20     Completed Date:  1992-03-20     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985213R     Medline TA:  Lancet     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  451-3     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Haematological Research Laboratory, Ullevål University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Autoantibodies / analysis,  immunology*
Biological Markers
Cardiolipins / immunology
Cerebrovascular Disorders / etiology
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Humans
Immunoglobulin G / analysis
Immunoglobulin M / analysis
Intracranial Embolism and Thrombosis / etiology
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction / immunology*,  mortality
Phospholipids / analysis,  immunology*
Prognosis
Recurrence
Risk
Risk Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Autoantibodies; 0/Biological Markers; 0/Cardiolipins; 0/Immunoglobulin G; 0/Immunoglobulin M; 0/Phospholipids
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Lancet. 1992 Apr 11;339(8798):929-30   [PMID:  1348318 ]
Lancet. 1992 Jul 11;340(8811):117-8   [PMID:  1351986 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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