Document Detail


Antioomycete activity of gamma-oxocrotonate fatty acids against P. infestans.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19778058     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Infections with Phytophthora infestans, the causal agent of potato and tomato late blight disease, are difficult to control and can lead to considerable agricultural losses. Thus, the development of new effective agents against the pathogen is of great interest. In previous work, (E)-4-oxohexadec-2-enoic acid (3) was isolated from Hygrophorus eburneus, which exhibited fungicidal activity against Cladosporium cucumerinum. Here, the inhibitory effect of 3 on P. infestans spore germination and mycelium growth in vitro is demonstrated. The in vivo effect on infections of whole potato plants was investigated by spraying plants with the sodium salt of 3, sodium (2E)-4-oxohexadec-2-enoic acid (4), prior to P. infestans inoculation. Additionally, the influence of 3 on mycelium growth of Colletotrichum coccodes, the causal agent of potato black dot disease, was analyzed. In all approaches, a significant inhibition of pathogen development was achieved. Importantly, the unsaturated fatty acid exerted no toxic effect when sprayed on plants, a prerequisite for its commercial use.
Authors:
Lennart Eschen-Lippold; Tobias Draeger; Axel Teichert; Ludger Wessjohann; Bernhard Westermann; Sabine Rosahl; Norbert Arnold
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of agricultural and food chemistry     Volume:  57     ISSN:  1520-5118     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Agric. Food Chem.     Publication Date:  2009 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-21     Completed Date:  2010-10-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0374755     Medline TA:  J Agric Food Chem     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  9607-12     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Weinberg 3, D-06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Colletotrichum / drug effects
Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / pharmacology*
Fungicides, Industrial / pharmacology*
Phytophthora infestans / drug effects*,  growth & development
Plant Diseases / microbiology
Solanum tuberosum / microbiology
Spores, Fungal / drug effects,  growth & development
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; 0/Fungicides, Industrial

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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