Document Detail


Antineoplastic activity and toxicity of an organometallic complex of ruthenium(II) in comparison with cis-PDD in mice bearing solid malignant neoplasms.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6540184     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The antineoplastic activity of an organometallic complex of ruthenium(II), [cis-RuCl2(DMSO)4]o, has been examined in comparison with that of cis-PDD, using three metastasizing tumors of the mouse: Lewis lung carcinoma, B16 melanoma and MCa mammary carcinoma. [cis-RuCl2(DMSO)4]o significantly reduces primary tumor growth in all the tumors tested, and its activity is similarly pronounced at three different dosages in mice bearing Lewis lung carcinoma. On the contrary, the survival time of animals having i.v. or i.m. tumor implants are only moderately increased, and also in the case of combined treatments with surgery. The antineoplastic activity of cis-PDD appears to be less pronounced than that of [cis-RuCl2(DMSO)4]o, and is limited to mice bearing B16 melanoma, which, among the three tumors used, appears to be naturally more responsive to cis-PDD and [cis-RuCl2(DMSO)4]o. The use of [cis-RuCl2(DMSO)4]o appears advantageous over that of cis-PDD since, unlike cis-PDD, its antineoplastic effects have been obtained at dosages with reduced host toxicity, indicated by the absence of significant hematological toxicity and toxicity for normal proliferating tissues.
Authors:
G Sava; S Zorzet; T Giraldi; G Mestroni; G Zassinovich
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of cancer & clinical oncology     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0277-5379     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol     Publication Date:  1984 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-08-27     Completed Date:  1984-08-27     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8112045     Medline TA:  Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  841-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*,  toxicity
Blood Cell Count
Cell Survival / drug effects
Cisplatin / therapeutic use*,  toxicity
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Female
Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy,  secondary
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental / drug therapy
Melanoma / drug therapy
Mice
Mice, Inbred Strains
Neoplasm Transplantation
Neoplasms, Experimental / drug therapy*
Organometallic Compounds / therapeutic use*,  toxicity
Ruthenium / therapeutic use*,  toxicity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antineoplastic Agents; 0/Organometallic Compounds; 11070-19-2/dichlorotetrakis(dimethyl sulfoxide)ruthenium II; 15663-27-1/Cisplatin; 7440-18-8/Ruthenium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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