Document Detail


Antimalarials and cholesterol profile of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21779713     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A beneficial influence of antimalarials on lipid profile of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients has been recently claimed. In this cross-sectional study, we evaluated the effect of chloroquine on cholesterol levels of a Brazilian population with SLE. Sixty patients were studied, 95% females. Mean age was 48.7 years (SD 13.3 years). Overweight or obesity was documented in 27 cases (45%). Thirty-four patients (56.6%) were using chloroquine in standard dosage, while 33 (55%) were on corticosteroids. Hypercholesterolemia was present in 26 patients (43.3%), while low HDL cholesterol levels were seen in 18 cases (30%). Normal cholesterolemia was documented equally in users and non-users of antimalarials (P > 0.20). After adjustment for statin and corticosteroid intake by multivariate analysis, cholesterol and HDL-cholesterol levels did not significantly differ in users or non-users of chloroquine (P > 0.05). There was no association of chloroquine intake with low body mass index (P = 0.314). Our findings suggest that antimalarial intake by itself does not distinguish cholesterol profiles in SLE patients.
Authors:
Carina Rossoni; Melissa Cláudia Bisi; Mauro Waldemar Keiserman; Henrique Luiz Staub
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Revista brasileira de reumatologia     Volume:  51     ISSN:  1809-4570     ISO Abbreviation:  Rev Bras Reumatol     Publication Date:    2011 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-07-22     Completed Date:  2011-12-08     Revised Date:  2012-05-08    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0404256     Medline TA:  Rev Bras Reumatol     Country:  Brazil    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng; por     Pagination:  383-4, 386-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Hospital São Lucas da Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul – PUC-RS, Brazil.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antimalarials / therapeutic use*
Chloroquine / therapeutic use*
Cholesterol / blood*
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Humans
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / blood*,  drug therapy*
Male
Middle Aged
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antimalarials; 54-05-7/Chloroquine; 57-88-5/Cholesterol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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