Document Detail


Antifungal prophylaxis in pediatric hematology/oncology: new choices & new data.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22102607     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A severe complication of the treatment of pediatric cancers is the development of an invasive fungal infection (IFI). The data to support antifungal prophylaxis in pediatric oncology patients derive primarily from adult patients, and thus the optimal agent to utilize is not clear. Fluconazole has been a standard option, but agents with antimold activity are now available, each with limitations. Pediatric dosing for voriconazole and posaconazole is uncertain and multiple drug interactions exist. The echinocandins are well-tolerated, but only available in intravenous form. Ultimately, studies demonstrating biologic risk factors for the development of IFI may lead to personalized prophylactic strategies.
Authors:
Christopher C Dvorak; Brian T Fisher; Lillian Sung; William J Steinbach; Michael Nieder; Sarah Alexander; Theoklis E Zaoutis
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review     Date:  2011-11-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pediatric blood & cancer     Volume:  59     ISSN:  1545-5017     ISO Abbreviation:  Pediatr Blood Cancer     Publication Date:  2012 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-05-18     Completed Date:  2012-07-16     Revised Date:  2012-12-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101186624     Medline TA:  Pediatr Blood Cancer     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  21-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Affiliation:
Division of Pediatric Blood & Marrow Transplant, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143-1278, USA. dvorakc@peds.ucsf.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Antifungal Agents / adverse effects,  therapeutic use*
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Hematologic Neoplasms / therapy*
Humans
Infant
Male
Mycoses / mortality,  prevention & control*
Risk Factors
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
U10 CA098543/CA/NCI NIH HHS; U10 CA98543-08/CA/NCI NIH HHS; //Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antifungal Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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