Document Detail


Antibacterial prescribing patterns in small animal veterinary practice identified via SAVSNET: the small animal veterinary surveillance network.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21911433     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In this study, data from veterinary clinical records were collected via the small animal veterinary surveillance network (SAVSNET). Over a three-month period, data were obtained from 22,859 consultations at 16 small animal practices in England and Wales: 69 per cent from dogs, 24 per cent from cats, 3 per cent from rabbits and 4 per cent from miscellaneous species. The proportion of consults where prescribing of antibacterials was identified was 35.1 per cent for dogs, 48.5 per cent for cats and 36.6 per cent for rabbits. Within this population, 76 per cent of antibacterials prescribed were β-lactams, including the most common group of clavulanic acid-potentiated amoxicillin making up 36 per cent of the antibacterials prescribed. Other classes included lincosamides (9 per cent), fluoroquinolones and quinolones (6 per cent) and nitroimidazoles (4 per cent). Vancomycin and teicoplanin (glycopeptide class), and imipenem and meropenem (β-lactam class) prescribing was not identified. Prescribing behaviour varied between practices. For dogs and cats, the proportion of consults associated with the prescription of antibacterials ranged from 0.26 to 0.55 and 0.41 to 0.73, respectively.
Authors:
A D Radford; P J Noble; K P Coyne; R M Gaskell; P H Jones; J G E Bryan; C Setzkorn; Á Tierney; S Dawson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2011-09-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Veterinary record     Volume:  169     ISSN:  2042-7670     ISO Abbreviation:  Vet. Rec.     Publication Date:  2011 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-09-19     Completed Date:  2011-11-23     Revised Date:  2012-05-10    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0031164     Medline TA:  Vet Rec     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  310     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Liverpool, Institute of Infection and Global Health and School of Veterinary Science, Leahurst Campus, Chester High Road, Neston, South Wirral, CH64 7TE, UK. alanrad@liv.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
Cat Diseases / drug therapy
Cats
Dog Diseases / drug therapy
Dogs
Drug Prescriptions / statistics & numerical data,  veterinary*
Drug Utilization / statistics & numerical data*
England
Humans
Physician's Practice Patterns / statistics & numerical data*
Rabbits
Veterinary Medicine / statistics & numerical data*
Wales
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Bacterial Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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