Document Detail


Anti-prolactin cell-surface immunoreactivity identifies a subpopulation of lactotrophs from the rat anterior pituitary.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3536448     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Suspensions of cells dissociated from the anterior pituitary of the adult rat include many that contain intracellular PRL. After fixation, these cells can be identified and the distribution of their PRL determined by immunocytochemistry with anti-PRL antibodies. We have found that approximately 50% of the cells that contain intracellular PRL also have PRL or PRL-like immunoreactive material on the outer cell surface. Cell-surface PRL can be detected on unfixed anterior pituitary cells using anti-PRL antibodies and either fluorescence microscopy or fluorescence-activated cell sorting. Cell surface labeling by anti-PRL antibodies was restricted to PRL-containing cells; 85-97% of the labeled cells contained detectable intracellular PRL, while fewer than 2% contained detectable GH, ACTH, LH, or TSH. Subpopulations of live anterior pituitary cells could also be labeled on the cell surface by antibodies against GH, ACTH, LH, or TSH. This suggests that the presence of hormone at the cell surface may be a characteristic and identifying feature of different anterior pituitary cell types.
Authors:
P A St John; L Dufy-Barbe; J L Barker
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Endocrinology     Volume:  119     ISSN:  0013-7227     ISO Abbreviation:  Endocrinology     Publication Date:  1986 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1986-12-24     Completed Date:  1986-12-24     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375040     Medline TA:  Endocrinology     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2783-95     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antigens, Surface / analysis
Cell Compartmentation
Cell Membrane / immunology
Cell Separation
Cells, Cultured
Female
Flow Cytometry
Immunologic Techniques
Pituitary Gland, Anterior / cytology*,  drug effects,  immunology
Pituitary Hormones, Anterior / metabolism
Prolactin / immunology*,  metabolism
Rats
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antigens, Surface; 0/Pituitary Hormones, Anterior; 9002-62-4/Prolactin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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