Document Detail


Anti-inflammatory activity of D-002: an active product isolated from beeswax.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9849648     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
D-002 is a natural mixture of high molecular weight alcohols isolated and purified from beeswax, which contains triacontanol among its main components. This study was undertaken to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of D-002 administered by the oral route in two animal models commonly used in the pharmacological screening of anti-inflammatory drugs. D-002 administered orally to rats (100 and 200 mg/kg) produced a mild but significant reduction of exudate volume in carrageenan-induced pleuritic inflammation that was accompanied by a marked and significant decrease of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) levels in the exudate. D-002 (25, 50 and 200 mg/kg) also significantly diminished the granuloma weight in the cotton pellet granuloma in rats. In both cases, D-002 was less effective than indomethacin, which was used as an established anti-inflammatory reference drug. On the other hand, D-002 administered from 25-1000 mg/kg did not induce erosions or gastromucosal lesions in rats, which differs from results usually obtained with non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. These results indicate that D-002 is a mild anti-inflammatory agent without any ulcerogenic effect associated. The results suggest that these effects are probably not mediated through an inhibition of cyclooxygenase, but a reduction in LTB4 levels induced by D-002 could explain these results.
Authors:
D Carbajal; V Molina; S Valdés; M L Arruzazabala; R Más; J Magraner
Related Documents :
9760128 - Prosaptide prevents hyperalgesia and reduces peripheral tnfr1 expression following tnf-...
11920418 - Reduction of joint inflammation and bone erosion in rat adjuvant arthritis by treatment...
15363658 - Preemptive effects of intrathecal cyclooxygenase inhibitor or nitric oxide synthase inh...
17080548 - Anti-hyperalgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of the modified chinese herbal formula ...
12704438 - Ntp toxicology and carcinogenesis studies of chloroethane (ethyl chloride) (cas no. 75-...
1385678 - Isradipine and other calcium channel antagonists attenuate ethanol consumption in ethan...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids     Volume:  59     ISSN:  0952-3278     ISO Abbreviation:  Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids     Publication Date:  1998 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-02-11     Completed Date:  1999-02-11     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8802730     Medline TA:  Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids     Country:  SCOTLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  235-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Center of Natural Products National Center for Scientific Research, C. Habana, Cuba.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Administration, Oral
Animals
Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology*,  therapeutic use
Anti-Ulcer Agents / pharmacology,  therapeutic use
Carrageenan / pharmacology
Fatty Alcohols / pharmacology*,  therapeutic use
Gastric Mucosa / drug effects
Gossypium / metabolism
Granuloma / chemically induced,  drug therapy
Indomethacin / pharmacology,  therapeutic use
Inflammation / drug therapy
Pleurisy / chemically induced,  drug therapy
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Waxes / chemistry*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Inflammatory Agents; 0/Anti-Ulcer Agents; 0/D 002; 0/Fatty Alcohols; 0/Waxes; 53-86-1/Indomethacin; 8012-89-3/beeswax; 9000-07-1/Carrageenan

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Disposition of methyl ethyl ketoxime in the rat after oral, intravenous and dermal administration.
Next Document:  Essential fatty acid status in cell membranes and plasma of patients with primary Sjogren's syndrome...