Document Detail


Anti-diabetic and anti-oxidant effects of Zingiber Officinale on alloxan-induced and insulin-resistant diabetic male rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22314994     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study was designed to investigate the hypoglycaemic and anti-oxidant effects of Zingiber officinale on experimentally induced diabetes mellitus using alloxan and insulin resistance. Aqueous extracts of raw ginger was administered orally at a chosen dose of 500mg/ml for a period of 4 weeks to alloxan-induced diabetic and insulin resistant diabetic rats. The experimental rats exhibited hyperglycaemia accompanied with weight loss to confirm their diabetic state. Ginger effectively reduced fasting blood glucose and malonydealdehyde levels in alloxan-induced diabetic and insulin resistant diabetic rats compared to control and ginger only treated rats. Furthermore, ginger increased serum insulin level and also enhanced insulin sensitivity in alloxan-induced diabetic and insulin resistant diabetic rats compared to control and ginger only treated rats. The results of the study clearly show that dietary ginger has hypoglycaemic effect, enhances insulin synthesis in male rats and has high antioxidant activity. One of the likely mechanisms is the action of malonydealdehyde, which acts as a scavenger of oxygen radicals. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Zingiber officinale, Malonydealdehyde.
Authors:
B O Iranloye; A P Arikawe; G Rotimi; A O Sogbade
Related Documents :
22479514 - Resolving the sources of plasma glucose excursions following a glucose tolerance test i...
8536934 - Control of secretory lipid droplets in the harderian gland by testosterone and the phot...
10808064 - Lack of association of the ala45thr variant in the beta2/neurod1 with type 1 diabetes i...
10520614 - The type 2 family: a setting for development and treatment of adolescent type 2 diabete...
15072714 - Body adiposity, insulin, and leptin in subgroups of peruvian amerindians.
1452234 - Correlation of microproteinuria and histopathological changes in kidney in diabetes mel...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-11-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nigerian journal of physiological sciences : official publication of the Physiological Society of Nigeria     Volume:  26     ISSN:  0794-859X     ISO Abbreviation:  Niger J Physiol Sci     Publication Date:  2011  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-02-08     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8811109     Medline TA:  Niger J Physiol Sci     Country:  Nigeria    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  89-96     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos. bolasunkanmi45@yahoo.com.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Effect of Methanolic extract of Musa sapientum leaves on Gastrointestinal Transit time in Normal and...
Next Document:  Estimation of absorbed cadmium in tissues of male and female albino rats through different routes of...