Document Detail


Anti-Borrelia burgdorferi antibody response over the course of Lyme neuroborreliosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1997408     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Characteristic findings on examination of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in Lyme neuroborreliosis include mononuclear pleocytosis, oligoclonal immunoglobulin G (IgG) bands, and evidence for local production of specific antibodies. We utilized an immunospot assay to detect cells secreting anti-Borrelia burgdorferi antibodies of different isotypes over the course of disease. Such cells were detected in CSF from 13 consecutive patients with neuroborreliosis examined before treatment. IgG antibody-secreting cells were present in high numbers (mean, 32 cells per 10(4) CSF cells), whereas IgA and IgM antibody-secreting cells were found less frequently and at lower numbers (mean, 5 and 6 cells per 10(4) CSF cells, respectively). Clinical improvement after penicillin treatment was paralleled by a rapid decline of antibody-secreting cells in CSF, but they were still detected, although at lower numbers, in 5 of 10 patients examined more than 6 months after treatment. This specific B-cell response persisted despite clinical improvement. Whether it reflects persistence of antigen is unsettled.
Authors:
S Baig; T Olsson; K Hansen; H Link
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Infection and immunity     Volume:  59     ISSN:  0019-9567     ISO Abbreviation:  Infect. Immun.     Publication Date:  1991 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-04-02     Completed Date:  1991-04-02     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0246127     Medline TA:  Infect Immun     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1050-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Antibodies, Bacterial / blood,  cerebrospinal fluid,  immunology*
Antibody-Producing Cells / immunology
Borrelia burgdorferi Group / immunology*
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Flagella / immunology
Humans
Immunoglobulin Isotypes / immunology
Lyme Disease / blood,  cerebrospinal fluid,  immunology*
Male
Middle Aged
Nervous System Diseases / blood,  cerebrospinal fluid,  immunology*,  microbiology
Penicillins / therapeutic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies, Bacterial; 0/Immunoglobulin Isotypes; 0/Penicillins
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