Document Detail


Anthrax and the inflammasome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22207185     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Anthrax lethal toxin (LT), a major virulence determinant of anthrax disease, induces vascular collapse in mice and rats. LT activates the Nlrp1 inflammasome in macrophages and dendritic cells, resulting in caspase-1 activation, IL-1β and IL-18 maturation and a rapid cell death (pyroptosis). This review presents the current understanding of LT-induced activation of Nlrp1 in cells, and its consequences for toxin-mediated effects in rodent toxin and spore challenge models.
Authors:
Mahtab Moayeri; Inka Sastalla; Stephen H Leppla
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-12-17
Journal Detail:
Title:  Microbes and infection / Institut Pasteur     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1769-714X     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-30     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100883508     Medline TA:  Microbes Infect     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Bacterial Diseases, Building 33, Room 1W20B, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
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