Document Detail


Anterior disc protrusion as a cause for abdominal symptoms in childhood discitis. A case report.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10327517     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
STUDY DESIGN: A case report on infectious spondylitis in a child who reported abdominal pain and whose magnetic resonance image revealed anterior herniation of disc space contents. OBJECTIVES: To correlate the direction of disc protrusion in infectious spondylitis with clinical manifestations. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Previous studies have correlated posterior protrusion of disc space contents in infectious spondylitis with a clinical presentation of back pain, paravertebral muscle spasm, hamstrings tightness, and radiculopathy. None has connected anterior herniation of disc phlegmon with abdominal pain. METHODS: In addition to plain radiography and bone scintigraphy, magnetic resonance imaging was used to confirm the diagnosis of infectious spondylitis in a 6-year-old child with abdominal pain. Regular review for 1 year included repeat magnetic resonance imaging at 3 months. RESULTS: Initial magnetic resonance imaging revealed characteristic changes associated with infectious spondylitis throughout the L5-S1 vertebra-disc-vertebra unit and anterior protrusion of the disc material and phlegmon. Magnetic resonance imaging at follow-up examination 3 months later demonstrated complete resolution of the disc herniation. CONCLUSION: Future magnetic resonance imaging studies should correlate direction of disc herniation with age and symptomatology to validate or improve classifications of infectious spondylitis, which presently include only the last two parameters.
Authors:
J K Wong-Chung; S A Naseeb; S G Kaneker; A J Aradi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Spine     Volume:  24     ISSN:  0362-2436     ISO Abbreviation:  Spine     Publication Date:  1999 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-06-28     Completed Date:  1999-06-28     Revised Date:  2009-07-09    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7610646     Medline TA:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  918-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Salmaniya Medical Center, Bahrain.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abdominal Pain / diagnosis,  etiology*,  therapy
Analgesia
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Bed Rest
Child
Discitis / complications*,  diagnosis,  therapy
Drug Therapy, Combination / therapeutic use
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Intervertebral Disk Displacement / complications*,  diagnosis,  therapy
Lumbar Vertebrae* / pathology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Sacrum* / pathology,  radionuclide imaging
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Bacterial Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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