Document Detail


Animal welfare: a complex domestic and international public-policy issue--who are the key players?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20378871     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Animal-welfare issues are usually portrayed in the media in a black-and-white fashion, with simple, single-perspective solutions proposed for what are often, in fact, complex policy issues. In this article, we argue that animal welfare is a multifaceted international and domestic public-policy issue that must take account of not only scientific, ethical, and economic issues but also religious, cultural, and international trade policy considerations. Management of animal welfare at a government policy level also requires an approach based on incremental change. Such change must be both science based and ethically principled, and the rate of change must recognize both the expectations of society and the constraints on the animal user. Ideally, such change should involve full ownership and buy-in from the affected animal user group. The range of stakeholders involved in the animal-welfare debate includes industry and producer groups, science bodies, and animal-welfare non-governmental organizations and professional groups, including the veterinary and legal professions. The veterinary profession, in particular, is expected to play an animal-welfare leadership role, and we discuss expectation versus reality at both a national and an international level. This latter discussion includes specific reference to the role of the World Organisation for Animal Health (the OIE) as an intergovernmental organization representing 175 countries and details some of the major achievements since the OIE assumed its international animal-welfare standard-setting role in 2002. We also address the role of the veterinary profession at national, regional, and international levels.
Authors:
A C David Bayvel; Nicki Cross
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of veterinary medical education     Volume:  37     ISSN:  0748-321X     ISO Abbreviation:  J Vet Med Educ     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-09     Completed Date:  2010-08-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7610519     Medline TA:  J Vet Med Educ     Country:  Canada    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3-12     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Biosecurity New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand. david.bayvel@maf.govt.nz
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Agriculture / legislation & jurisprudence,  standards,  trends
Animal Feed / standards
Animal Husbandry
Animal Rights / legislation & jurisprudence,  standards
Animal Technicians
Animal Welfare*
Animals
Animals, Domestic
Decision Making
Education, Veterinary / standards
Europe
Humans
International Cooperation
New Zealand
Public Policy*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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