Document Detail


Angiographic prediction of dissection followed by ischaemic complications during coronary angioplasty.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8293649     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Ischaemic problems occur in about 8% of coronary angioplasties and are the major cause of morbidity and mortality associated with the procedure. Although the ischaemic event is usually due to acute vessel closure due to vessel dissection, it is noteworthy that 80-90% of radiographically visible dissections cause no problem. We have reviewed 200 consecutive coronary angioplasties in order to find predictive factors for those patients likely to suffer dissection followed by ischaemic complications. Thirty-four (17%) of the patients undergoing coronary angioplasty had radiographically visible dissections, of whom 12 (35%) suffered ischaemic complications. There were 16 (8%) major ischaemic complications following angioplasty. In four of these cases no obvious dissection was visible within the vessel. Eight out of a subgroup of 16 patients who had sequential stenoses along one vessel dilated at angioplasty had a dissection. Six of these eight patients suffered a major ischaemic complication following the dissection. Thus in this group of patients, sequential stenosis not only conferred a high probability of dissection during angioplasty but additionally carried an increased risk of ischaemic complications following the dissection. Awareness of this may affect case selection and may indicate the need for early re-examination of the vessel should problems occur following angioplasty.
Authors:
R Parry; D F Ettles; P Wilde
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical radiology     Volume:  48     ISSN:  0009-9260     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Radiol     Publication Date:  1993 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-02-28     Completed Date:  1994-02-28     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1306016     Medline TA:  Clin Radiol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  422-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Radiology, Bristol Royal Infirmary.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aneurysm, Dissecting / complications,  radiography*
Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary / adverse effects*
Coronary Aneurysm / complications,  radiography*
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Bypass
Coronary Disease / therapy
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Ischemia / etiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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