Document Detail


Androstenedione induces abnormalities in morphology and function of developing oocytes, which impairs oocyte meiotic competence.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22289288     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To obtain insight into the effects of androstenedione on ovarian folliculogenesis and oogenesis.
DESIGN: Experimental study.
SETTING: St. Marianna University School of Medicine.
ANIMAL(S): Prepubertal (14-day-old) BDF1 female mice.
INTERVENTION(S): Early secondary follicles were isolated from the ovaries and were cultured individually in vitro with or without androstenedione (10(-11) to 10(-5) M) for 12 days. Thereafter, the follicles were treated with hCG and epidermal growth factor (EGF).
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Diameters and morphology of follicles and oocytes; E(2) and P secretion; and chromatin configuration and expression of growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF9) in oocytes were examined.
RESULT(S): Early secondary follicles developed to the preovulatory stage. Androstenedione treatments increased the follicle diameters, reduced survival rates of follicles, and promoted the formation of follicles with abnormal morphology, including misshapen oocyte. The secretion of E(2) and P was significantly higher in androstenedione-exposed follicles. Androstenedione prevented the alteration in chromatin configuration and reduced oocyte GDF9 expression. When follicles cultured with androstenedione were treated with hCG and EGF, the first polar body exclusion, chromosome alignment on metaphase plate, and spindle assembly were inhibited in the oocytes.
CONCLUSION(S): These results demonstrate that excess androgen induces abnormalities in the morphology and function of developing oocytes, which impairs oocyte meiotic competence.
Authors:
Wataru Tarumi; Sanae Tsukamoto; Yuki Okutsu; Noriyuki Takahashi; Toshitaka Horiuchi; Masanori T Itoh; Bunpei Ishizuka
Related Documents :
3953578 - Aldehyde dehydrogenase polymorphism in north american, south american, and mexican indi...
20658888 - Hopelessness among white- and indian-identified american indian adolescents.
17503678 - Self-harm in south asian women: a literature review informed approach to assessment and...
11123838 - Makers of the early aurignacian of europe.
6194788 - Inhibition of cell division by interferons. the relationship between changes in utiliza...
1620968 - Interleukin-1 stimulation of equine articular cells.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Fertility and sterility     Volume:  97     ISSN:  1556-5653     ISO Abbreviation:  Fertil. Steril.     Publication Date:  2012 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-01-31     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372772     Medline TA:  Fertil Steril     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  469-76     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2012 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan; Department of Anatomy, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Human spermatozoal RNAs.
Next Document:  In-group loyalty or out-group avoidance? Isolating the links between pathogens and in-group assortat...