Document Detail


Androgen concentration in the blood and spermatogenic function of tom cats during the breeding season.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2391779     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In order to better understand androgen secretion in the tom cat during the breeding season, observations of diurnal changes in peripheral blood testosterone (T) levels, were made and the relation between androgen levels (androstenedione (A), 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT). T) in testicular and peripheral vein blood was borne. Histologic examinations of the testis were also performed to investigate spermatogenic function. The 9 tom cats used in these studies were 2-3 years old, weighed 3.5-4.0 kg, and were raised in a room under natural lighting. As a result, diurnal peripheral blood T levels in the tom cat fluctuated greatly according to each individual, but since no definite trend could be identified, secretion was determined to be episodic. Although fairly large differences in the 3 types of androgen were observed in testicular vein blood depending on the individual animal, levels on the left and right were almost equal. Moreover, a correlation was found between the testicular and peripheral vein blood concentrations of the 3 androgens (A: p less than 0.01; DHT: p less than 0.05; T: p less than 0.01). Therefore, secretion of testicular androgen can be inferred by measuring peripheral blood androgen levels. Testicular histological examination revealed active spermatogenesis in all of the cats, and no significant inter individual differences were detected in either seminiferous tubule diameters or any of the various germ cells.
Authors:
T Tsutsui; I Murao; E Kawakami; A Ogasa; G H Stabenfeldt
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nihon juigaku zasshi. The Japanese journal of veterinary science     Volume:  52     ISSN:  0021-5295     ISO Abbreviation:  Nippon Juigaku Zasshi     Publication Date:  1990 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-10-04     Completed Date:  1990-10-04     Revised Date:  2011-07-25    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0057113     Medline TA:  Nihon Juigaku Zasshi     Country:  JAPAN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  801-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Reproduction, Nippon Veterinary and Zootechnical College, Tokyo, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Androstenedione / blood*
Animals
Breeding
Cats / blood*
Circadian Rhythm
Dihydrotestosterone / blood*
Male
Spermatogenesis / physiology*
Testis / blood supply
Testosterone / blood*
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
521-18-6/Dihydrotestosterone; 58-22-0/Testosterone; 63-05-8/Androstenedione

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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