Document Detail


The Anderson-Winawer illusion: it's not occlusion.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19633350     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In their recent article, Anderson and Winawer (2005) presented a dramatic lightness illusion in which identical texture patches appear to be either black or white. Albert (2007) argued that the Anderson and Winawer (2005) illusion can be explained by a simple theory in which occlusion cues determine the depth relationships of the different surfaces, and determine which stimulus areas are perceived as seen in plain view. Using both modeling and psychophysical methods, however, I show that alterations such as those that Albert used actually reverse the illusion within the range of figure contrasts that Anderson and Winawer (2005) tested. Albert's theory (and any occlusion-based theory), therefore, cannot account for Anderson and Winawer's (2005) data, at least in the lower figure-contrast range. I propose a novel scene-interpretation strategy to account for the effects.
Authors:
Frédéric J A M Poirier
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Attention, perception & psychophysics     Volume:  71     ISSN:  1943-393X     ISO Abbreviation:  Atten Percept Psychophys     Publication Date:  2009 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-07-27     Completed Date:  2009-10-20     Revised Date:  2011-02-24    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101495384     Medline TA:  Atten Percept Psychophys     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1353-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada. frederic.poirier@umontreal.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Attention
Contrast Sensitivity*
Depth Perception*
Discrimination (Psychology)
Field Dependence-Independence*
Humans
Optical Illusions*
Orientation
Pattern Recognition, Visual*
Psychophysics
Sensory Thresholds

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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