Document Detail


Analyzing miRNAs in Ductal Adenocarcinomas of the Pancreas.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20080250     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have gained attention as an epigenetic component involved in the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Several methods for miRNA profiling are in common use, but the validity of these methods is not defined. The aim of this study was to define the optimal method for miRNA detection in PDAC.
METHODS: miRNA expression was determined using different and partially redundant methods (miRNA microarray, TaqMan low density array (TLDA), single tube quantitative RT-PCR). The data from different methods were statistically evaluated and tested for intermethodic consistency and reliability of the results. Finally, the miRNA expression status and the cell lines' ability to metastasize were correlated.
RESULTS: Comparing low and high metastatic cells, miRNA-microarrays identified fewer differentially expressed and only upregulated miRNAs (n=27; 27 up-regulated) compared with TLDAs (n=54; 19 up- and 35 down-regulated). Evaluating miRNAs that target tumor suppressor genes, expression of all single tube quantitative real-time reverse transcriptase PCR (qRT-PCR) validated miRNAs was detected to be significantly altered in TLDA analysis (100%). MiRNA microarrays detected only 25% of qRT-PCR validated miRNAs. Furthermore, results from TLDA analysis correlated well with data from qRT-PCR and presented ΔΔCt values from 3.5±1.86 (range 0.8-5.62) compared with 3.74±1.86 (range 0.78-5.95) in qRT-PCR.
CONCLUSION: Notable differences comparing data obtained from different screening methods were found. While TLDA and qRT-PCR correlated well in quantity and quality of the measured miRNAs, several tumor suppressor gene targeting and down-regulated miRNAs were not detected by miRNA-microarrays. This heterogeneity shows that care must be exercised when comparing results from different methods in PDAC.
Authors:
Soeren Torge Mees; Christina Schleicher; Wolf Arif Mardin; Norbert Senninger; Mario Colombo-Benkmann; Joerg Haier
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-10-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of surgical research     Volume:  169     ISSN:  1095-8673     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Surg. Res.     Publication Date:  2011 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-07-12     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376340     Medline TA:  J Surg Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  241-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of General and Visceral Surgery, University Hospital of Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Molecular mechanisms of pharmaconutrients.
Next Document:  Intrasplenic preconditioning: a model for the study of xenostimuli accommodation.