Document Detail


Analysis of volatile flavour compounds and acrylamide in roasted Malaysian tropical almond (Terminalia catappa) nuts using supercritical fluid extraction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20510332     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Considering the importance of tropical almond nuts as a snack item, a study was conducted to identify the flavour volatiles and acrylamide generated during the roasting of the nuts. The supercritical fluid extracted flavour components revealed 74 aroma active compounds made up of 27 hydrocarbons, 12 aldehydes, 11 ketones, 7 acids, 4 esters, 3 alcohols, 5 furan derivatives a pyrazine, and 2 unknown compounds. While low levels of acrylamide (8-86 microg/kg) were obtained in the roasted nuts, significant (P<0.05) increases occurred in concentration with increased roasting temperature and time. Carboxylic acids were the most abundant volatiles in the roasted almond nuts and less significant (P>0.05) concentration of acrylamide was generated with mild roasting and shorter roasting period.
Authors:
Ola Lasekan; Kassim Abbas
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-05-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association     Volume:  48     ISSN:  1873-6351     ISO Abbreviation:  Food Chem. Toxicol.     Publication Date:    2010 Aug-Sep
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-26     Completed Date:  2010-11-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8207483     Medline TA:  Food Chem Toxicol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2212-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Food Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acrylamides / analysis*
Calibration
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid
Cookery
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Indicators and Reagents
Malaysia
Prunus / chemistry*
Reference Standards
Reproducibility of Results
Smell
Taste / drug effects
Volatile Organic Compounds / analysis*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Acrylamides; 0/Indicators and Reagents; 0/Volatile Organic Compounds

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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