Document Detail


Analysis of spontaneous MEG activity in Alzheimer's disease using time-frequency parameters.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19164014     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of this study was to explore the ability of several time-frequency parameters to discriminate between spontaneous magnetoencephalographic (MEG) oscillations from 20 Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients and 21 controls. The spectral crest factor (SCF) and the spectral turbulence (ST) were calculated from the time-frequency distribution of the normalized power spectral density averaged over all MEG sensors. Results revealed statistically significant higher SCF and ST mean values for AD patients than controls (p 0.05). This fact suggests a significant decrease in irregularity of AD patients' MEG activity. The standard deviation of SCF also provided significant differences (p 0.05). This result indicates that AD patients showed a significantly higher variability than controls. The highest accuracy of 85.4% (90.5% sensitivity, 80.0% specificity) was achieved using simultaneously the mean value and the standard deviation of the SCF. We conclude that the variability of the spectral parameters can yield complementary information to the mean values, useful to help in AD detection.
Authors:
Jesus Poza; Roberto Hornero; Javier Escudero; Alberto Fernandez; Carlos Gomez
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Conference     Volume:  2008     ISSN:  1557-170X     ISO Abbreviation:  Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc     Publication Date:  2008  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-02-16     Completed Date:  2009-05-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101243413     Medline TA:  Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  5712-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Biomedical Engineering Group (GIB), Dpt. TSCIT, University of Valladolid, Camino del Cementerio s/n, 47011, Spain. jesus.poza@tel.uva.es
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Algorithms*
Alzheimer Disease / diagnosis*,  physiopathology*
Biological Clocks*
Brain / physiopathology*
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted / methods*
Female
Humans
Magnetoencephalography / methods*
Male
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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