Document Detail


Analysis of quality of life data from a randomized, placebo-controlled heart-failure trial.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2681547     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 3-months trial involving 111 congestive heart failure patients, one non-validated and three validated Quality of Life (QL) instruments were administered. Two randomized treatment groups were evaluated, one with 62 patients who continued on standard therapy and the other with 49 patients whose standard therapy was replaced by placebo. The data from Patient's Self-rating Scale (a non-validated instrument) and Spitzer's QL index showed a significant difference between the two treatment groups for an overall effect. There were no significant differences between two treatment groups for Sickness Impact Profile (SIP) and Quality of Well-Being (QWB). For analyzing the multiple components in a QL instrument, the global statistics as suggested by O'Brien were applied to compare the two treatment groups. Univariate statistics complemented the global methods. The general use of global statistics in analyzing QL data is recommended.
Authors:
P K Tandon; H Stander; R P Schwarz
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical epidemiology     Volume:  42     ISSN:  0895-4356     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Epidemiol     Publication Date:  1989  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-11-30     Completed Date:  1989-11-30     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8801383     Medline TA:  J Clin Epidemiol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  955-62     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Sterling Research Group, Rensselaer, NY 12144.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Double-Blind Method
Exercise Test
Female
Heart Failure / drug therapy*,  psychology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Quality of Life*
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Self Assessment (Psychology)

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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