Document Detail


Analysis and identification of beta-turn types using multinomial logistic regression and artificial neural network.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17599929     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
MOTIVATION: So far various statistical and machine learning techniques applied for prediction of beta-turns. The majority of these techniques have been only focused on the prediction of beta-turn location in proteins. We developed a hybrid approach for analysis and prediction of different types of beta-turn. RESULTS: A two-stage hybrid model developed to predict the beta-turn Types I, II, IV and VIII. Multinomial logistic regression was initially used for the first time to select significant parameters in prediction of beta-turn types using a self-consistency test procedure. The extracted parameters were consisted of 80 amino acid positional occurrences and 20 amino acid percentages in beta-turn sequence. The most significant parameters were then selected using multinomial logistic regression model. Among these, the occurrences of glutamine, histidine, glutamic acid and arginine, respectively, in positions i, i + 1, i + 2 and i + 3 of beta-turn sequence had an overall relationship with five beta-turn types. A neural network model was then constructed and fed by the parameters selected by multinomial logistic regression to build a hybrid predictor. The networks have been trained and tested on a non-homologous dataset of 565 protein chains by 9-fold cross-validation. It has been observed that the hybrid model gives a Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC) of 0.235, 0.473, 0.103 and 0.124, respectively, for beta-turn Types I, II, IV and VIII. Our model also distinguished the different types of beta-turn in the embedded binary logit comparisons which have not carried out so far. AVAILABILITY: Available on request from the authors.
Authors:
Mehdi Poursheikhali Asgary; Samad Jahandideh; Parviz Abdolmaleki; Anoshirvan Kazemnejad
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2007-06-28
Journal Detail:
Title:  Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)     Volume:  23     ISSN:  1367-4811     ISO Abbreviation:  Bioinformatics     Publication Date:  2007 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-11-28     Completed Date:  2007-12-21     Revised Date:  2009-11-04    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9808944     Medline TA:  Bioinformatics     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3125-30     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms*
Amino Acid Sequence
Computer Simulation
Logistic Models
Models, Chemical*
Models, Molecular*
Molecular Sequence Data
Multivariate Analysis
Neural Networks (Computer)*
Pattern Recognition, Automated / methods*
Protein Conformation
Regression Analysis
Sequence Analysis, Protein / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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