Document Detail


Analgesia in the accident and emergency department: do SHOs have the knowledge to provide optimal analgesia?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9639173     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To assess senior house officers' knowledge in prescribing emergency analgesia for acute presentations in the accident and emergency (A&E) department. DESIGN: Prospective telephone survey of a defined population of SHOs, using a standardised structured questionnaire, in the months of October and November, 1995; 231 SHOs from 215 A&E departments were interviewed. The questionnaire required responses to hypothetical scenarios. A six member expert panel from the local region was consulted for suggestions for appropriate responses. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Comparisons between SHO responses and those of an expert panel. RESULTS: For choice of analgesic agent, 83% of SHO responses were appropriate, for route of administration 57%, and for the dose of drug 34%. The scenario with the best overall response was a sprained ankle. The paediatric case with partial burns faired worse. Responses to a myocardial infarction scenario were the most consistent. CONCLUSIONS: A&E SHOs lack knowledge and confidence when asked to prescribe emergency analgesia for acute conditions. Responses to certain scenarios were extremely varied, indicating a need for national analgesia guidelines and protocols. Recognised training in pain management should be more readily available.
Authors:
S Sandhu; P Driscoll; J Nancarrow; D McHugh
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of accident & emergency medicine     Volume:  15     ISSN:  1351-0622     ISO Abbreviation:  J Accid Emerg Med     Publication Date:  1998 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-08-31     Completed Date:  1998-08-31     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9433751     Medline TA:  J Accid Emerg Med     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  147-50     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Emergency Medicine, Hope Hospital, Salford, Manchester, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analgesia / standards,  statistics & numerical data*
Clinical Competence / standards*
Data Collection
Emergency Service, Hospital / standards*
Great Britain
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
Humans
Medical Staff, Hospital / standards*
Prospective Studies
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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