Document Detail


Anabaena sensory rhodopsin is a light-driven unidirectional rotor.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21098308     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The implementation of multiconfigurational quantum chemistry methods into a quantum-mechanics/molecular-mechanics protocol has allowed the construction of a realistic computer model for the sensory rhodopsin of the cyanobacterium Anabaena PCC 7120. The model, which reproduces the absorption spectra of both the all-trans and 13-cis forms of the protein and their associated K and L intermediates, is employed to investigate the light-driven steps of the photochromic cycle exhibited by the protein. It is found that the photoisomerizations of the all-trans and 13-cis retinal chromophores occur through unidirectional, counterclockwise 180° rotations of the =C14-C15= moiety with respect to the Lys210-linked end of the chromophore axis. Thus, the sequential interconversions of the all-trans and 13-cis forms during a single photochromic cycle yield a complete (360°) unidirectional rotation of the =C14-C15= moiety. This finding implies that Anabaena sensory rhodopsin is a biological realization of a light-driven molecular rotor.
Authors:
Angela Strambi; Bo Durbeej; Nicolas Ferré; Massimo Olivucci
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-11-22
Journal Detail:
Title:  Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America     Volume:  107     ISSN:  1091-6490     ISO Abbreviation:  Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-03-22     Completed Date:  2011-05-12     Revised Date:  2011-08-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505876     Medline TA:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  21322-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Siena, Siena I-53100, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anabaena / chemistry*
Computer Simulation
Light*
Models, Molecular
Molecular Motor Proteins / chemistry*,  metabolism*
Molecular Structure
Quantum Theory
Sensory Rhodopsins / chemistry*,  metabolism*
Static Electricity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Molecular Motor Proteins; 0/Sensory Rhodopsins
Comments/Corrections

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