Document Detail


Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis versus cervical spondylotic myelopathy: a study using transcranial magnetic stimulation with recordings from the trapezius and limb muscles.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10825710     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: We report an electrophysiological method to differentiate amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) from cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). METHODS: Motor evoked potentials (MEPs) by transcranial magnetic stimulation were investigated in patients with ALS (n=10) and CSM (n=9). In addition to limb MEPs using the triple stimulation technique (TST) at upper limbs, MEPs recorded from trapezius muscles were compared with those obtained from 23 normal subjects. The parameters studied were: central motor conduction time, amplitude ratio and, for the trapezius, the interside asymmetry. RESULTS: Whereas limb MEPs were abnormal in most ALS and CSM patients (17/19), trapezius MEPs were abnormal in all ALS patients, and normal in 8 out of 9 CSM patients. CONCLUSION: Recording of trapezius MEPs is a valuable addition to the limb MEPs study, since it distinguishes ALS from SCM in most patients.
Authors:
A Truffert; K M Rösler; M R Magistris
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology     Volume:  111     ISSN:  1388-2457     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Neurophysiol     Publication Date:  2000 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-07-14     Completed Date:  2000-07-14     Revised Date:  2008-09-10    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100883319     Medline TA:  Clin Neurophysiol     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1031-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neurology, University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland. andre.truffert@hcuge.ch
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Arm / innervation
Cervical Vertebrae*
Diagnosis, Differential
Evoked Potentials, Motor / physiology*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Motor Neuron Disease / diagnosis*,  physiopathology*
Muscle, Skeletal / innervation,  physiology,  physiopathology*
Neural Conduction
Reference Values
Spinal Osteophytosis / diagnosis*,  physiopathology*
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

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