Document Detail


Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-plus syndrome with TAR DNA-binding protein-43 pathology.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19139310     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)-Plus syndromes meet clinical criteria for ALS but also include 1 or more additional features such as dementia, geographic clustering, extrapyramidal signs, objective sensory loss, autonomic dysfunction, cerebellar degeneration, or ocular motility disturbance. METHODS: We performed a whole-brain and spinal cord pathologic analysis in a patient with an ALS-Plus syndrome that included repetitive behaviors along with extrapyramidal and supranuclear ocular motility disturbances resembling the clinical phenotype of progressive supranuclear palsy. RESULTS: There was motoneuron cell loss and degeneration of the corticospinal tracts. Bunina bodies were present. TAR DNA-binding protein-43 pathology was diffuse. Significant tau pathology was absent. CONCLUSIONS: TAR DNA-binding protein-43 disorders can produce a clinical spectrum of neurodegeneration that includes ALS, frontotemporal lobar degeneration, and ALS with frontotemporal lobar degeneration. The present case illustrates that isolated TAR DNA-binding protein-43 disorders can produce an ALS-Plus syndrome with extrapyramidal features and supranuclear gaze palsy resembling progressive supranuclear palsy.
Authors:
Leo F McCluskey; Lauren B Elman; Maria Martinez-Lage; Vivianna Van Deerlin; Wuxing Yuan; Dana Clay; Andrew Siderowf; John Q Trojanowski
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of neurology     Volume:  66     ISSN:  1538-3687     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch. Neurol.     Publication Date:  2009 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-01-13     Completed Date:  2009-02-19     Revised Date:  2009-11-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372436     Medline TA:  Arch Neurol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  121-4     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 330 S 9th St, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA. lfmcclusky@pahosp.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / complications*,  genetics*,  physiopathology
Brain / metabolism,  pathology*,  physiopathology
DNA Mutational Analysis
DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*
Dementia / genetics*,  metabolism,  physiopathology
Disease Progression
Fatal Outcome
Genetic Markers / genetics
Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics
Genetic Testing
Genotype
Humans
Inclusion Bodies / pathology
Male
Motor Neurons / pathology
Mutation / genetics
Ocular Motility Disorders / genetics*,  metabolism,  physiopathology
Pyramidal Tracts / pathology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
P50 NS053488-02/NS/NINDS NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA-Binding Proteins; 0/Genetic Markers; 0/protein TDP-43
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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