Document Detail


Amygdala and hippocampus volumetry and diffusivity in relation to dreaming.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20740648     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Microstructural analyses by MRI brain scans and by DTI analysis of MR images were used to investigate the possible relationship between deep gray matter structures (amygdala and hippocampus) and dreaming in healthy subjects. Thirty-four subjects ranging in age 20s to 70s underwent to a MRI protocol for the assessment of volume and mean diffusivity (MD) in the amygdala and hippocampus and were asked to fill out a dream diary via audiotape recording upon morning awakening for two weeks. Multiple regression analyses evaluated the relationships between anatomical measures and quantitative and qualitative measures of the reported dreams. The main result points to a dissociation between some quantitative and qualitative aspects of dream reports. While the mean number of dreams recalled per day did not show any significant relationship with the neuroanatomical measures, significant associations with some qualitative features of the recalled dreams (emotional load, bizarreness, and vividness) and, to some extent, with the length of dream reports were observed. Particularly, a higher MD of the left amygdala, reflecting a decreased microstructural integrity, was associated with shorter dream reports and lower scores on emotional load. Bizarreness of dream reports was negatively correlated with the left amygdala volume and positively correlated with the right amygdala MD. Some specific, although weaker, relationships were also found between bizarreness and hippocampal measures. These findings indicate some direct relationships between volumetric and ultrastructural measures of the hippocampus-amygdala complex and specific qualitative features of dreaming. Hum Brain Mapp, 2010. © 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Authors:
Luigi De Gennaro; Carlo Cipolli; Andrea Cherubini; Francesca Assogna; Claudia Cacciari; Cristina Marzano; Giuseppe Curcio; Michele Ferrara; Carlo Caltagirone; Gianfranco Spalletta
Related Documents :
8122608 - Detection of regional left ventricular asynchrony in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyo...
1902048 - Mr measurement of intracranial csf volume in 41 elderly normal volunteers.
18362438 - Clinical evaluation of 64-slice ct assessment of global left ventricular function using...
9368118 - The boundary shift integral: an accurate and robust measure of cerebral volume changes ...
11174358 - Characterization of atherosclerotic plaque by magnetic resonance imaging.
12642278 - Comparative analyses of the dynamic properties of the rectum studied by cryo-sections o...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-08-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  Human brain mapping     Volume:  32     ISSN:  1097-0193     ISO Abbreviation:  Hum Brain Mapp     Publication Date:  2011 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-08-12     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9419065     Medline TA:  Hum Brain Mapp     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1458-70     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Rome "Sapienza", Rome, Italy. luigi.degennaro@uniroma1.it.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Dietary influences on mutagenesis-Where is this field going?
Next Document:  Functional connectivity of cortical motor areas in the resting state in Parkinson's disease.