Document Detail


Amonafide: a future in treatment of resistant and secondary acute myeloid leukemia?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22272701     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Development of the novel topoisomerase II inhibitor, amonafide, began almost 40 years ago. The drug was selected for further investigation owing to evidence of marked antineoplastic efficacy in preclinical models of cancer. When its usefulness in the treatment of various solid malignancies proved limited, focus was shifted to establishing its use as an antileukemic agent, specifically against secondary and treatment-associated acute myeloid leukemia (AML). While Phase I and II studies gave rise to hopes that amonafide might hold the key to treating older patients, including those with multidrug resistant, cytogenetically unfavorable secondary and treatment-associated AML, when used in combination with cytarabine, it failed to demonstrate a survival advantage over standard-of-care therapy in randomized studies. This article will outline the development of amonafide from the laboratory to the bedside and discuss the potential place that this agent has in the current management of AML.
Authors:
Ciara L Freeman; Ronan Swords; Francis J Giles
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Expert review of hematology     Volume:  5     ISSN:  1747-4094     ISO Abbreviation:  Expert Rev Hematol     Publication Date:  2012 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-01-25     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101485942     Medline TA:  Expert Rev Hematol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  17-26     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Mayo Clinic Phoenix Campus, Department of Hematology & Oncology, 5777 East Mayo Boulevard, Phoenix, AZ 85054, USA. freemanciara@yahoo.co.uk.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Perioperative dynamic alterations in peripheral regulatory T and B cells in patients with hepatocell...
Next Document:  Rasburicase for the treatment of tumor lysis in hematological malignancies.