Document Detail


Amitriptyline poisoning in a 2-year old.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16430415     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We describe a case of a 2-year-old boy who ingested 35 mg.kg(-1) of amitriptyline. He developed central nervous system toxicity, as demonstrated by coma and seizures and cardiac toxicity (cardiac arrest) within 1 h of ingestion. The cardiac toxicity was refractory to standard therapy. His cardiac rhythm alternated between ventricular tachycardia and pulseless ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation for a period of 17 h. Following prolonged cardiopulmonary resuscitation and aggressive supportive management, the patient recovered both cardiovascularly and neurologically. An echocardiogram and MRI brain were subsequently performed and were normal. The patient was discharged 2 weeks later with normal cognitive, behavioral and motor function. We discuss the benefit of prolonged and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the management of this potentially fatal poisoning.
Authors:
Catherine Deegan; Kay O'Brien
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Paediatric anaesthesia     Volume:  16     ISSN:  1155-5645     ISO Abbreviation:  Paediatr Anaesth     Publication Date:  2006 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-01-24     Completed Date:  2006-06-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9206575     Medline TA:  Paediatr Anaesth     Country:  France    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  174-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Children's University Hospital, Temple Street, Dublin 1, Ireland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenergic beta-Agonists / administration & dosage
Amitriptyline / poisoning*
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic / poisoning*
Anticonvulsants / administration & dosage
Blood Gas Analysis / methods
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation / methods*
Child, Preschool
Coma / chemically induced
Heart Arrest / chemically induced,  therapy
Humans
Hypnotics and Sedatives / administration & dosage
Kidney / drug effects,  metabolism
Magnesium Sulfate / administration & dosage
Male
Overdose / drug therapy
Seizures / chemically induced,  drug therapy
Sodium Bicarbonate / administration & dosage
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Vasodilator Agents / administration & dosage
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenergic beta-Agonists; 0/Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; 0/Anticonvulsants; 0/Hypnotics and Sedatives; 0/Vasodilator Agents; 144-55-8/Sodium Bicarbonate; 50-48-6/Amitriptyline; 7487-88-9/Magnesium Sulfate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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