Document Detail


Amisulpride-induced acute akathisia in OCD: an example of dysfunctional dopamine-serotonin interactions?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21746752     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report about a clinical observation in a well-characterized group of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) during an experimental medicine study in which a single dose of amisulpride (a selective D(2/3 )antagonist) was administered. Almost half of the OCD patients, in particular those with less severe obsessive-compulsive symptoms, experienced acute akathisia in response to the amisulpride challenge. This unexpectedly high incidence of akathisia in the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)-treated patients with OCD suggests that individual differences in dopamine-serotonin interactions underlie the clinical heterogeneity of OCD, and may thus explain the insufficiency of SSRI monotherapy in those patients not experiencing a satisfactory outcome in symptom reduction. We further speculate about the neuropathology possibly underlying this clinical observation and outline a testable hypothesis for future molecular imaging studies.
Authors:
Karen D Ersche; Paul Cumming; Kevin J Craig; Ulrich Müller; Naomi A Fineberg; Edward T Bullmore; Trevor W Robbins
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-7-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1461-7285     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-7-12     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8907828     Medline TA:  J Psychopharmacol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
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