Document Detail


Aldosterone-to-renin ratio as a screening test for primary aldosteronism--the Dutch ARRAT Study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18490805     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Since the introduction of the aldosterone-to-renin ratio (ARR ) as a screening tool for primary aldosteronism (PA), there has been a marked increase in the reported prevalence of this condition among hypertensive subjects. A meta-analysis from the literature shows a PA prevalence of almost 8% among hypertensive patients, with a twofold higher prevalence in referred patients as compared with primary care patients (9.0 vs 4.3%). However, the usefulness of the ARR remains subject of debate, because of doubts on its validity, and the many factors affecting the ARR , including posture, time of day of blood sampling, and use of antihypertensive medication. Furthermore, there is no clear cut-off value and it is unknown what population should be screened. Recently, The Dutch ARR AT Study was initiated. This is a multicentre, prospective trial aiming to evaluate the test characteristics of the ARR within a Dutch population of therapy-resistant hypertensive patients. The effect of antihypertensive medication on the ARR will be studied. Furthermore, from this study the prevalence of PA in this population will follow. Last, the blood pressure response to the selective aldosterone-receptor-antagonist eplerenone will be evaluated. The Dutch ARR AT Study will run until the end of 2009 and will contribute to the formulation of uniform guidelines for the screening for PA in the Netherlands.
Authors:
P M Jansen; F Boomsma; A H van den Meiracker;
Related Documents :
971545 - A perspective on aldosterone abnormalities.
17134615 - Changes in central arterial pressure waveforms during the normal menstrual cycle.
6296185 - Metabolic and blood pressure responses to hydrocortisone in the syndrome of apparent mi...
3308975 - Intravenous pinacidil in the acute treatment of hypertension.
2049285 - Effects of high hydrostatic pressure on characteristics of pork slurries and inactivati...
8184935 - Heart rate and heart rate variability as indexes of sympathovagal balance.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Netherlands journal of medicine     Volume:  66     ISSN:  0300-2977     ISO Abbreviation:  Neth J Med     Publication Date:  2008 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-05-20     Completed Date:  2008-07-31     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0356133     Medline TA:  Neth J Med     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  220-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Vascular Pharmacology and Metabolism, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. p.jansen.1@erasmumc.nl
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aldosterone Antagonists / therapeutic use
Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use
Clinical Trials as Topic*
Drug Resistance
Humans
Hyperaldosteronism / complications,  diagnosis*,  epidemiology
Hypertension / drug therapy,  physiopathology*
Mass Screening / methods
Netherlands / epidemiology
Prevalence
Renin-Angiotensin System / physiology*
Risk Factors
Spironolactone / analogs & derivatives,  therapeutic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Aldosterone Antagonists; 0/Antihypertensive Agents; 0/eplerenone; 52-01-7/Spironolactone
Investigator
Investigator/Affiliation:
P M Jansen / ; A H van den Meiracker / ; F Boomsma / ; A H J Danser / ; R Zietse / ; M Eijkemans / ; A Dees / ; A Berghout / ; J M M Boots / ; Castro M Cabezas / ; Y C Schrama / ; F J M Klessens-Godfroy / ; R A Carels / ; J A M Wijbenga / ; R Groenendijk / ; S C C Hartong / ; S M T H ten Have / ; H R A Fischer / ; E L E de Bruijne / ; G Schrijver / ; J Deinum / ; J W M Lenders / ; G A van Montfrans / ; Y M Smulders / ; B P M Imholz / ; J D Banga / ; L T Dijkhorst-Oei / ; M van den Berge /

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Community-onset Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea not associated with antibiotic usage--two...
Next Document:  Determination of optimal electrode positions for transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS).