Document Detail


Aldosterone-producing tumors (Conn's syndrome).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2180043     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Adenomas of the adrenal cortex which produce aldosterone (APA) are among the surgically correctible causes of hypertension accounting for 0.5 to 1.0% of all hypertensive etiologies. The adenomas have a 5:1 predilection for women and generally present with hypertension or profound hypokalemia. A low plasma renin activity completes the triad for primary hyperaldosteronism which could be caused by adrenocortical cancer, a neoplasm with an average diameter of 12 cm, or idiopathic hyperaldosteronism (IHA), a bilateral hyperplasia of the zona glomerulosa of the adrenal cortex which responds poorly to surgical resection. The adenomas are small (2 cm) but can be localized by imaging or selective venous sampling. Resection has a high success rate with minimal morbidity.
Authors:
R C Merrell
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Seminars in surgical oncology     Volume:  6     ISSN:  8756-0437     ISO Abbreviation:  Semin Surg Oncol     Publication Date:  1990  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-04-26     Completed Date:  1990-04-26     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8503713     Medline TA:  Semin Surg Oncol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  66-70     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adenoma / complications*,  metabolism
Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms / complications*,  metabolism
Adult
Aldosterone / biosynthesis*
Female
Humans
Hyperaldosteronism / etiology*
Male
Middle Aged
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
52-39-1/Aldosterone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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