Document Detail


Alcohol use and prognosis in patients with coronary heart disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12732795     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Substantial evidence has shown that moderate drinkers have lower rates of coronary heart disease (CHD) than abstainers, but the effects of alcohol consumption among patients with established CHD are less clear. Alcohol intake has important effects on risk factors for reinfarction, including higher levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides, lower levels of fibrinogen and other prothrombotic factors, lower fibrinolytic potential, and antiplatelet activity. Studies of patients at risk for CHD, such as those with diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia, have shown that the association of moderate drinking and CHD is at least as strong as it is in the general population. Most recently, studies have found that survivors of acute myocardial infarction who drink moderately have a risk of death approximately 20%-30% lower than do abstainers or rare drinkers. Nonetheless, the risks and benefits of alcohol use remain complex, even among patients with CHD, and no simple recommendation regarding alcohol consumption can be made for all patients.
Authors:
Kenneth J Mukamal
Related Documents :
21905255 - Vibratory perception threshold in young and middle-aged patients at high risk of knee o...
22204855 - The obesity paradox in heart failure: is etiology a key factor?
22706245 - Schizophrenia is associated with increased levels of serum fas and fasl.
22594305 - Esophageal motor dysfunction plays a key role in gerd with globus sensation--analysis o...
2261345 - Correlation of chromosome abnormalities with laboratory features and clinical course in...
827765 - The effects of haloperidol upon temporal information processing by patients with touret...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Preventive cardiology     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1520-037X     ISO Abbreviation:  Prev Cardiol     Publication Date:  2003  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-05-06     Completed Date:  2003-07-11     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9813731     Medline TA:  Prev Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  93-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2003 CHF, Inc.
Affiliation:
Division of General Medicine and Primary Care, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Libby-303, Boston, MA 02215, USA. kmukamal@caregroup.harvard.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alcohol Drinking*
Coronary Disease / diagnosis*,  epidemiology
Ethanol / administration & dosage*
Evidence-Based Medicine
Humans
Prognosis
Risk Factors
Solvents / administration & dosage*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Solvents; 64-17-5/Ethanol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Treatment of atherosclerosis in the new millennium: is there a role for vitamin E?
Next Document:  Implication of earlier carotid atherosclerosis for stroke and its subtypes.