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Alcohol consumption and breast cancer oestrogen and progesterone receptor status.
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MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10098777     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We examined the role of alcohol on the risk of breast cancer by the joint oestrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) status of the tumour using data from two case-control studies conducted in Los Angeles County, USA. Eligible premenopausal patients were 733 women aged < or =40 years and first diagnosed from 1 July 1983 to 1 January 1989. Eligible postmenopausal patients were 1169 women aged 55-64 years and first diagnosed from 1 March 1987 to 31 December 89. Patients were identified by the University of Southern California Cancer Surveillance Program. Neighbourhood controls were individually matched to patients by parity (premenopausal patients) and birth date (+/-3 years). ER and PR status were obtained from medical records for 424 premenopausal and 760 postmenopausal patients. The analyses included 714 premenopausal and 1091 postmenopausal control subjects. Alcohol use was generally not associated with premenopausal risk of breast cancer, regardless of hormone-receptor status. Among the postmenopausal women, those who consumed, on average, > or =27 g of alcohol/d experienced an odds ratio (OR) of 1.76 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.14-2.71] for ER-positive/PR-positive breast cancer relative to women who reported no alcohol consumption. Alcohol use was less clearly associated with risk of other receptor types among postmenopausal women. These data suggest that alcohol may preferentially increase risk of ER-positive/PR-positive breast cancer in postmenopausal women.
Authors:
S M Enger; R K Ross; A Paganini-Hill; M P Longnecker; L Bernstein
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  British journal of cancer     Volume:  79     ISSN:  0007-0920     ISO Abbreviation:  Br. J. Cancer     Publication Date:  1999 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-04-13     Completed Date:  1999-04-13     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370635     Medline TA:  Br J Cancer     Country:  SCOTLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1308-14     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Research and Evaluation Department, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, Southern California, Pasadena 91188, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Alcohol Drinking / adverse effects*
Analysis of Variance
Body Mass Index
Breast Neoplasms / metabolism*
Case-Control Studies
Female
Humans
Middle Aged
Postmenopause / metabolism*
Premenopause / metabolism*
Receptors, Estrogen / metabolism*
Receptors, Progesterone / metabolism*
Risk Assessment
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
CA17054/CA/NCI NIH HHS; CA44546/CA/NCI NIH HHS; N01-CN25404/CN/NCI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Receptors, Estrogen; 0/Receptors, Progesterone
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Full Text
Journal Information
Journal ID (nlm-ta): Br J Cancer
ISSN: 0007-0920
ISSN: 1532-1827
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
Article Information
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Copyright 1999, Cancer Research Campaign
Received Day: 05 Month: 08 Year: 1998
Revision Received Day: 06 Month: 10 Year: 1998
Accepted Day: 07 Month: 10 Year: 1998
Print publication date: Month: 03 Year: 1999
Volume: 79 Issue: 7/8
First Page: 1308 Last Page: 1314
ID: 2362214
Publisher Item Identifier: 6690210
DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6690210
PubMed Id: 10098777

Alcohol consumption and breast cancer oestrogen and progesterone receptor status
S M Enger12
R K Ross2
A Paganini-Hill2
M P Longnecker3
L Bernstein2
1Research and Evaluation Department, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, Pasadena, Southern California, CA 91188, USA
2Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California and Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA
3Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA
*Author for correspondence:


Article Categories:
  • Regular Article

Keywords: alcohol, oestrogen receptors, progesterone receptors, breast neoplasms, epidemiology.

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