Document Detail


Alcohol consumption and abstention among pregnant Japanese women.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18603827     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: In order to clarify the alcohol consumption status of pregnant women in Japan and the characteristics of pregnant women who abstained from alcohol after their pregnancy had been confirmed, a nationwide questionnaire-based study of alcohol consumption behavior was performed. We also examined the factors associated with alcohol consumption during pregnancy and abstention after the confirmation of pregnancy. METHODS: After random sampling, 260 institutions participated in the survey; these were selected from a list of survey points fixed by the Japan Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. The study was conducted on pregnant women with confirmed pregnancies by using self-administered anonymous questionnaires during the period from February 1 through 14, 2002. RESULTS: Alcohol consumption during pregnancy was reported in 11.1% of the study participants, and abstention after the confirmation of pregnancy, in 76.9%. Significant associations were recognized between higher education and both alcohol consumption during pregnancy and abstention after pregnancy confirmation. Furthermore, alcohol consumption was significantly associated with parity, smoking, and shorter sleep duration, whereas abstention was significantly associated with less frequent alcohol consumption and knowledge regarding the risk of alcohol consumption. CONCLUSION: The results clarified the factors associated with alcohol consumption during pregnancy and abstention after the confirmation of pregnancy in Japan.
Authors:
Yuko Yamamoto; Yoshitaka Kaneita; Eise Yokoyama; Tomofumi Sone; Shinji Takemura; Kenshu Suzuki; Akiyo Kaneko; Takashi Ohida
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2008-07-07
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of epidemiology / Japan Epidemiological Association     Volume:  18     ISSN:  1349-9092     ISO Abbreviation:  J Epidemiol     Publication Date:  2008  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-08-07     Completed Date:  2008-10-24     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9607688     Medline TA:  J Epidemiol     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  173-82     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Kamimachi, Tokyo, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Alcohol Drinking / epidemiology*,  psychology
Anonymous Testing
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Japan / epidemiology
Pregnancy / psychology,  statistics & numerical data*
Prenatal Care / statistics & numerical data
Questionnaires
Risk Factors
Self Disclosure
Socioeconomic Factors
Temperance / psychology,  statistics & numerical data*
Women's Health*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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