Document Detail


Albumin synthesis by the perfused rat liver. A comparison of methods with special reference to the effect of dietary protein deprivation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  5000707     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
1. Isolated perfused rat livers were used to study synthesis of albumin after donors had been fed on normal or protein-free diets. 2. Methods of determining the liver's ability to produce albumin included incorporation of [(14)C]carbonate, [(3)H]lysine and [(14)C]arginine, as well as a direct method based on a heterologous perfusing system of rat erythrocytes and rabbit plasma. 3. Livers from protein-deprived rats were found to form extremely little urea and not to incorporate (14)CO(2) into [(14)C]urea, but they were capable of producing [(14)C]urea from [(14)C]arginine and of incorporating the latter and [(3)H]lysine into albumin. 4. By immunological means these lives were found to synthesize less albumin than normal, but their ability was only slightly impaired when related to body weight or liver weight. 5. These findings are consistent with a block in urea-cycle enzymes with relative integrity of arginase activity and of amino acid activation.
Authors:
R Hoffenberg; A H Gordon; E G Black
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Biochemical journal     Volume:  122     ISSN:  0264-6021     ISO Abbreviation:  Biochem. J.     Publication Date:  1971 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1972-01-13     Completed Date:  1972-01-13     Revised Date:  2010-09-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2984726R     Medline TA:  Biochem J     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  129-34     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Arginine / metabolism
Carbon Dioxide / metabolism
Carbon Isotopes
Carbonates / metabolism
Immunodiffusion
Kinetics
Liver / metabolism*
Lysine / metabolism
Methods
Perfusion
Protein Deficiency / metabolism*
Rabbits
Rats
Serum Albumin / biosynthesis*
Tritium
Urea / metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Carbon Isotopes; 0/Carbonates; 0/Serum Albumin; 10028-17-8/Tritium; 124-38-9/Carbon Dioxide; 56-87-1/Lysine; 57-13-6/Urea; 74-79-3/Arginine
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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