Document Detail


Akinetic Mutism Caused by HIV-associated Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy was Successfully Treated with Mefloquine: A Serial Multimodal MRI Study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22246492     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report a case of a patient with highly active anti-retroviral therapy-resistant human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). The patient showed an improvement in imaging findings and clinical symptoms after mefloquine was introduced as an additional treatment. Serial assessment of white matter lesions was conducted by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H-MRS) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). As the clinical symptoms improved, the N-acetylaspartate/creatine ratio increased, the choline/creatine ratio decreased, and the elevated ADC value decreased. These concomitant changes suggested that (1)H-MRS and DWI were useful for the assessment of the therapeutic effect on PML.
Authors:
Kasane Naito; Hiroki Ueno; Mayu Sekine; Munekazu Kanemitsu; Tomohiko Ohshita; Takeshi Nakamura; Takemori Yamawaki; Masayasu Matsumoto
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2012-01-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)     Volume:  51     ISSN:  1349-7235     ISO Abbreviation:  Intern. Med.     Publication Date:  2012  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-01-16     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9204241     Medline TA:  Intern Med     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  205-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Therapeutics, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Leukemic Presentation of ALK-negative Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma in a Patient with Myelodysplast...
Next Document:  Culture-negative Brain Abscess with Streptococcus intermedius Infection with Diagnosis Established b...