Document Detail


Air within the spinal canal in spontaneous pneumomediastinum.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20442120     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is an uncommon benign condition that is occasionally associated with air within the spinal canal. We describe a further case in a 14-year-old girl and suggest a classification system based on a detailed review of the previous literature. Forty-eight patients with spontaneous pneumomediastinum and intraspinal air accumulation (36 men and 12 women, age range 4-72 years, median age 18 years) were grouped into those with underlying lung disease (n = 13), those with other underlying etiologic factors (n = 22), and those arising spontaneously (n = 13). Neurologic symptoms or signs were noted in one case. The remaining cases were successfully managed conservatively. In spontaneous pneumomediastinum, accumulation of air within the spinal canal is self-limiting and benign. The same management is advised in spontaneous pneumomediastinum with and without intraspinal air accumulation.
Authors:
Eva A Belotti; Mattia Rizzi; Paola Rodoni-Cassis; Monica Ragazzi; Maura Zanolari-Caledrerari; Mario G Bianchetti
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Chest     Volume:  137     ISSN:  1931-3543     ISO Abbreviation:  Chest     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-05     Completed Date:  2010-06-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0231335     Medline TA:  Chest     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1197-200     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Pediatrics, San Giovanni Hospital, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Air*
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Male
Mediastinal Emphysema / classification*,  etiology,  therapy
Middle Aged
Radiography, Thoracic
Spinal Canal / radiography*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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